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The Italian Founder
Águas de Lindóia appeared of a youth's Italian doctor adventure,
Dr. Francisco Tozzi, born in 1870 in the city of Benevento, province of
Naples.
Francisco Tozzi, that was secretary of the Health of Milan, accepted an
Italian friend's invitation, parish priest of the city of Help, to come
to live in Brazil and to render medical attendance.
Dr. Tozzi arrived in 1900 to I Help, city of the interior of São
Paulo.
The discovery of the sources
In 1909, Dr. Tozzi, founder of Águas de Lindóia, knew about a
priest's of the city of Lyndoia history, neighbor to I Help and it Saws
Black, that had been cured of a skin eczema using the waters that gushed
to 28 degrees of a hill denominated " Hot " Waters.
After ordering to analyze that water and to confirm your healing properties,
Dr. Tozzi acquired the lands about of the sources and it began in 1910
the construction of Thermas of Lindoya.
The first hotels
Thermas of Lindoya, built starting from 1910, they were formed by three
great houses, each one of them with a refectory and rooms aligned united
for a corridor. In spite of the simple structure, the constructions received
pompous names: Hotel Senate, Hotel Catete and Hotel Câmara.
The Senate received the poorest customers, while Catete was that more
it resembled each other to a hotel, receiving the customers of better
position.
The beginning of the town
The construction of Thermas of Lindoya, in a very distant place for the
conditions of transport of the time (1910), it did with Dr. Tozzi he needed
to provide the workers of minimum conditions of subsistence.
This way they were born the first streets, grocery stores, houses, drugstore,
school and medical clinic. Dr. Tozzi moved with the family to the new
town in 1914.
The jam of mineral water
The cure histories accomplished by " Thermas of Lindoya " they
won Brazil, they attracted people more and more and they propitiated the
beginning of the jam of mineral water, in 1916.
Besides acquired for the customers of Thermas of Lindoya, the water was
sent to the Black Mountain in coaches for a producing of wine of the area,
and of there it proceeded for other cities.
The hotel that began the tourist cycle
In spite of the success of " Thermas of Lindoya ", the enterprise
still demanded that Dr. Tozzi applied all the financial resources obtained
with your clinic. This meant, in values of the time, a hundred thousand
réis a day, the equivalent the more than 30 consultations of three
thousand réis each.
The solution found by Dr. Tozzi it was the construction of a modern hotel,
that attracted people of better purchasing power and that, in a certain
way, they subsidized the lodging of the more poor in the other "
hotels ".
In 1929 the Hotel Glória appeared (today, Great Hotel Glória),
with a beautiful living room for meals, living room for dietary meals,
living room of amusements, cooks wide, apartments of 2 or three rooms,
running water, electric illumination, independent bathrooms and other
" luxuries ".
The new hotel changed the routine of the place accomplishing sophisticated
dances with live music that they finished precisely at the 22 hours, for
expressed order of Dr. Tozzi and on behalf of the health of the guests!
Not even the president of the province of São Paulo, Washington
Luiz, later president of Brazil, escaped from the excess of the Italian
doctor's zeal, and she was always resigned to contain your dances in the
certain schedule when she stayed at the Hotel Glória.
The habit of doing the watering resort
Many problems of health had, in that time, as only solution the permanence
in a spa, where the ingestion of water, the feeding and the daily routine
was accompanied by doctors. The guests arrived at the spas with revenues
prescribing the permanence period - 10, 20, 30 or up to 60 days.
Independent of medical prescription, the families programmed long lodging
periods during the vacations. To do tourism and to take care of the health
was practically synonyms. Something how to do tourism and to do purchases,
in the days today.
Thermas of Lindoya was considered one of the best spas of the world and,
without a doubt, it was the rung " of the southeast area of Brazil,
receiving artists and political.
Hotel Glory's comfort, the parties and the frequency of illustrious personalities,
added to the fame of the waters, of the food and of the growing cure histories,
they created a common question at that time in the society paulistana:
won't " you make the watering resort of Lindoya "?
Madame Curie's visit, Prêmio Nobel of Chemistry
The work of Dr. Tozzi attracted Madame Curie's attention, Prêmio
Nobel of Chemistry, that accomplished researches in France about the radioactivity.
Madam Curie came to Brazil in 1928 and it visited Thermas of Lindóia.
The radioactivity was the theme of the chats, because years later she
was discovered that the mineral water of Águas de Lindóia
reached 3.179 mâché in the radioactive scale, against 185
mâché of the famous sources of Jachimou in Czechoslovakia
and 155 mâché of Bad Gastein's sources, in Austria.
The natural radioactivity of the water is extremely beneficial for the
organism, and Águas de Lindóia it possesses, no doubt, the
mineral water of larger radioactivity in the whole planet.
Águas de Lindóia and the Mission Apolo 11
The Municipal Spa exhibits a very interesting receipt (NF in the 20.218),
emitted in April 02, 1969, three and a half months before the man the
moon it to arrive for the first time on board Apolo 11. Second this document,
they were embarked for Cabo Kennedy, at the request of NASA, 100 dozens
of bottles with 500 ml containing mineral water of Águas de Lindóia.
Some people that worked in the company in that time confirm the history
and they increase that the sent water was removed from the Fonte Santa
Filomena, that still gushes at the Spa.
The site of NASA proves that the capsule Eagle, where astronauts Neil
A. Armstrong, Edwin Aldrin and Michael Collins took the trip, it possessed
two reservoirs for water, but it doesn't specify with which water they
were supplied.
The reasons that would have taken NASA to choose the mineral Águas
de Lindóia are the low acidity and fast absorption for the organism.
The passage secretes for Machu Pichu and the stone in Hebraic
An old history says that Monte Sião, that makes the boundary between
Águas de Lindóia and Monte Sião's mining city, possesses
a secret tunnel that the connects directly with Machu Pichu, in Perú.
Several scientists groups, the specialists in study and exploration of
caves, already tried to explore the place and to discover that passage.
Some adventurous ones already affirm to have seen the cave to the end
of an abyss and covered by a lot of vegetation.
Monte Sião is also the name of a famous hill in Israel and, surprisingly,
it was found a stone with old registrations in Hebrew in Monte Brazilian
Sião.
The knights and the legend of the gigantic toad
A popular legend says that the first ones use it for treatment the Águas
de Águas de Lindóia they were knights of the century XIX,
that discovered incredible healing powers.
The knights would have spread that news for other states, attracting the
first tourists.
There was who said that the one that cured were not the waters, but an
enormous toad that lived close to the sources and it helped to cure the
patients that drank of them and they took a bath.
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